Dermatitis

Dermatitis is a general term for a group of skin conditions that cause inflammation and irritation. It can make your skin red, itchy, and sometimes even blistered.

Types of Dermatitis

There are many different types of dermatitis, common examples:

  • Atopic dermatitis (eczema): This is a common type of eczema that often starts in childhood and can be itchy and persistent.

  • Contact dermatitis: This occurs when your skin comes into contact with an allergen (allergic contact dermatitis) or an irritant (irritant contact dermatitis).

  • Seborrheic dermatitis: This affects oily areas of the body, such as the scalp, face, and chest. It causes scaly, red patches.

  • Discoid eczema: This causes round or oval patches of eczema on the skin.

  • Hand eczema: This is common in people who frequently wash their hands or come into contact with irritants.

For more information about Dermatitis or to discuss treatment options, please contact Shades Dermatology. Our team of specialists is here to help you find the best approach for your skin concerns.

Learn more about Dermatitis

Symptoms of Dermatitis

Symptoms of dermatitis can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:

  • Itching

  • Redness

  • Dryness

  • Scaliness

  • Bumps or blisters

  • Thickened skin

  • Cracked skin.

Causes and Triggers

The causes of dermatitis can vary depending on the type, multiple factors play a rule, such as:

  • Genetics: Family history of dermatitis or allergies

  • Irritants: Soaps, detergents, cleaning products, frequent handwashing.

  • Allergens: Pollen, dust mites, pet dander, metals, chemicals or plants

  • Weather: Cold, dry air or hot, humid weather

  • Infections: Infections with bacteria, viruses, or fungi can worsen dermatitis.

  • Stress: Stress can sometimes trigger or worsen eczema flare-ups.

Investigation of Dermatitis

A detailed history and examination may be all that is required for diagnosis. The following investigations may sometimes be needed:

  • Skin Scraping: To exclude fungal infection.

  • Skin Swab: Looking for bacterial or viral superadded infection.

  • Patch Testing: To identify contact allergens.

  • Light Testing: For photosensitive dermatitis

  • Skin Biopsy: To exclude mimics of dermatitis.

Treatment options for Dermatitis

  • Identifying and Avoiding Triggers: Potential allergens and irritants

  • Emollients: For moisturizing the skin

  • Infection control and weepy eczema: with Potassium Permanganate Soaks, antibiotics, or antiviral agents

  • Topical anti-inflammatory creams: such as Topical Steroids, Calcineurin Inhibitors or JAK Inhibitors

  • Phototherapy (light Therapy)

  • Oral Agents such as antihistamines, Immunosuppressive drugs, Biological Therapies or Oral Small Molecules

Patients Support Groups and Useful links

Medical Disclaimer

The information provided here is for general educational purposes only. All medical and cosmetic procedures involve some risks. Results achieved for our patients that may be shown in before and after pictures on this website are specific to the individual, and may not be achievable for another patient. For specific advice regarding your skin condition, please book a a consultation with one of our Dermatologists at Shades Dermatology.

Always seek the guidance of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions you may have regarding your health or a medical condition. Never disregard the advice of a medical professional, or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.

Healthy skin of all Shades.

Book your consultation at Shades Dermatology

To book your next appointment with one of our Dermatologists, either follow the booking link below, or call (07) 3184 3442 during office hours & our friendly staff will assist you.